Polyphenole aus grünem Tee hemmen Biofilm von Kariesbakterien, Studie

Kariensbakterien können von der Körperabwehr wesentlich schlechter angegriffen werden, wenn sie sich mit einer Schleimschicht umgeben. Nach einer neuen Studie verhindern Polyphenole aus dem Grünen Tee und sogar Kamille die Bildung dieser Biofilme und damit auch die Bildung von Zahnbelägen durch Kariesbakterien durch Strepptococcus Mutans.

Link zur Studie: https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5710/7/3/43

Kariesbakterie Strepptococcus Mutans, https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptococcus_mutans

Englische Zusammenfassung der Studie:

Abstract

Objectives: Polyphenols in edible berries and tea plant (Camellia sinensis) suppressed virulence factors of oral pathogens. We investigated if the commercially marketed plant polyphenols-containing beverages inhibited growth and biofilm formation of Streptococcus mutans and children’s dental plaque. Methods: Supragingival plaque collected from 16 children (7–11 years) were suspended in TSB for testing. Test beverages included 26 marketed packaged teas, ready-to-drink bottled raspberry flavored teas and cranberry juice cocktails with and without added sugars. Their effects on in vitro growth and biofilm formation of S. mutans and children’s plaque bacteria were determined after 24–48 h at 37 °C anaerobically in CDM with or without sucrose. Results: Brewed infusions from black, green and cinnamon or raspberry flavored teas bags inhibited growth and biofilm formation of children’s plaque bacteria. Compared to controls, bottled raspberry flavored teas and cranberry juice cocktails significantly inhibited growth and biofilm formation of test bacteria. Added sugar did not significantly impact the inhibition (p > 0.05). Biofilms formed in these beverages were loosely attached and easily dislodged from surfaces. Conclusions: Beverages rich in antimicrobial plant polyphenols reduce plaque adherence, may benefit oral health and are preferred over other sugary beverages. The concept of oral diseases prevention using natural foods/diet is innovative, practical and acceptable

Foto Bakteien von:Von Photo Credit:Content Providers(s): CDC/ Dr. Richard Facklam – Dieses Medium stammt aus der Public Health Image Library (PHIL), mit der Identifikationsnummer #1045 der Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.Hinweis: Nicht alle PHIL-Bilder sind gemeinfrei; überprüfe unbedingt den Urheberrechtssta

Kariesbakterie Strepptococcus Mutans, https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptococcus_mutans

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